When Africa was A Young Woman was published at the Writers
Workshop of Calcutta, India, in 1980. It is a collection of 36 poems.
The work is divided into two parts: The first part, On Africa, is made
up of 9 poems and the second part, On People, Places and Things, has 27
poems. Then Tijan was only 22. He best explains the poems published in
this book in an interview with Sandra Grayson. He says “My earlier
poetry was simpler, message oriented – the use of poetry as ‘talking
and fighting words’. There is for example, my poem “When Africa was A
Young Woman”, which compares Africa’s anguished history with the image
of a beautiful woman who is raped of her treasures, and another poem
“Tarzan Never Lived in My Africa”, which is a defense against the
negative stereotyping Africa, the so call ‘Tarzan myth,’ the jungle
Africa of social Darwinian struggles, where you have continuous war,
famine and death, where life is ‘nasty, brutish and short’ – to borrow
from Hobbesian categories".
As Samuel Baity Garren will note in his review of Tijan’s poetry in
Wasafiri entitled Exile and Return: The Poetry and Fiction of Tijan
Sallah, this first publication is the beginning of a journey that Tijan
has taken and in this one the poet draws the person to a sense of what
Africa was in its unspoiled wholeness. Tijan tries to defend Africa’s
cultural heritage in many ways. He shows what that beautiful Africa is
about and extends an innocent image of the cultural richness of its
children.