eavy rains in Abidjan have displaced 450 families and killed six people.
“It
rained all day on Sunday. At one point, the water level started to rise
and the rain didn’t stop. After three hours, all the houses were
flooded with water and everyone was trying to save themselves,” said
Karim Ouedraogo, an Abidjan resident whose home was flooded.
Every
year in West Africa, high rainfall combined with poor drainage, canals
blocked with rubbish, and the large number of people in the region
living in informal settlements means floods have a severe humanitarian
consequences.
Meteorologists have warned that the region is
likely to experience even higher than average rainfall in 2008. And
changes in the climate also mean that rain is often falling in areas
which previously received little or no precipitation.
Floods
are significant because it is the poorest and most vulnerable people
who are worst affected because they live in the riskiest areas and have
the weakest houses, often made of mud or scrap.
In Cote
d’Ivoire, which is one of the first West African countries to be
affected by major flood-related displacement this year, the government
has stepped in with essential supplies, shelter, and money for the
displaced.
The government said in a statement that poor
construction standards were to blame for the devastation. “Routes meant
to drain water way have been blocked by the anarchic construction and
people have built in areas which are at risk of flooding,” the minister
for construction, urbanization and buildings said.